Ramadan, the holiest month in the Islamic calendar, is a period of fasting, reflection, community, and prayer for Muslims around the world. In 2024, as Egypt’s vibrant streets quieten down during the day, the spirit of Ramadan fills the air, bringing with it a sense of peace and togetherness.

When is Ramadan in 2024?

The Islamic calendar is lunar-based, and the sighting of the new moon signifies the beginning of Ramadan. Therefore, the exact dates vary each year and from one country to another. In Egypt, Ramadan 2024 is expected to begin around the evening of Tuesday, 9th April 2024, and will conclude on the evening of Thursday, 9th May 2024. The following day marks the start of Eid al-Fitr, a festive celebration filled with joy and feasting.

Observing Ramadan in Egypt

During Ramadan, Muslims in Egypt and worldwide partake in sawm, or fasting, from dawn until sunset. This fast includes abstaining from food, drink, smoking, and sinful behaviour, focusing instead on spirituality, charity, and community.

Suhoor and Iftar

Suhoor is the pre-dawn meal, often enjoyed with family or friends before the Fajr prayer. It is a time for nourishment and preparation for the day ahead. As the sun sets, the iftar meal is served, traditionally starting with the eating of dates and drinking of water, followed by a lavish spread of Egyptian cuisine.

Taraweeh Prayers

After the last daily prayer (Isha), special nightly prayers called Taraweeh are held in mosques. These extended prayers are a time for deeper religious reflection and reading the Quran.

Charity

Charity, or Zakat, is an essential element of Ramadan. Muslims are encouraged to give generously during this time, helping those less fortunate and engaging in acts of kindness.

Cultural Practices

Egyptians are known for their festive decorations during Ramadan, including lanterns, known as fawanees, which add a warm and inviting glow to homes and streets. Family and friends often gather for iftar, sharing meals and participating in events that strengthen the sense of unity.

Tips for Travellers During Ramadan in Egypt

If you are going on a Nile cruise in Egypt during this sacred period, here are a few tips to ensure a respectful and enriching experience:

  • Respect the Fast: While non-Muslim travellers are not expected to fast, it is respectful to avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours.
  • Dress Modestly: Observing local customs by dressing conservatively is appreciated.
  • Eating Options: Many restaurants may close during the day but will open in the evening with iftar feasts.
  • Plan Ahead: The pace of life slows down during Ramadan, and business hours may change, so planning ahead is advised.
  • Join the Celebrations: Many hotels and restaurants offer special iftar meals, which are a great opportunity to experience local traditions and dishes.

Conclusion

Ramadan 2024 in Egypt is a unique and spiritually enriching time to visit. It offers a glimpse into the cultural heart of the country, opening doors to deeper understanding and appreciation of Islamic practices and Egyptian hospitality. Whether observing the fast or simply taking part in the cultural experiences, Ramadan is a time for everyone in Egypt to reflect on the essence of community, spirituality, and kindness.

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